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Forklift Operator

$46,420
median / year
$36,840 – $62,520
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Operate forklifts and pallet jacks to move and stack heavy materials safely around a warehouse.

You may also see this posted as: Fork Truck Driver, Forklift Driver, Spotter Driver, Checker Loader, Fork Lift Technician, Lift Truck Operator.

Where you work

Warehouses, factories, and yards

The hours

Shifts including nights and weekends

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Move levers or controls that operate lifting devices, such as forklifts, lift beams with swivel-hooks, hoists, or elevating platforms, to load, unload, transport, or stack material.
  • Move controls to drive gasoline- or electric-powered trucks, cars, or tractors and transport materials between loading, processing, and storage areas.
  • Manually or mechanically load or unload materials from pallets, skids, platforms, cars, lifting devices, or other transport vehicles.
  • Position lifting devices under, over, or around loaded pallets, skids, or boxes and secure material or products for transport to designated areas.
  • Inspect product load for accuracy and safely move it around the warehouse or facility to ensure timely and complete delivery.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 2 of 5

Some preparation—often a high school credential and on-the-job learning—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityCautiousnessAttention to DetailIntegrity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Warehouse management system WMSAutodesk AutoCADMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft Word

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$46,420
per year
Hourly median
$22.32
per hour
What most earn
$36,840–$62,520
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~76,400
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+1.1%
Little change
Working in the U.S.
774,420
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 0.4% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

No formal credential

Training path: On-the-job training and certification.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training.

License or certification

Requires employer certification on the specific equipment under federal workplace-safety rules.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Equipment controlSafety awarenessFocusSpatial judgment

The honest take

A short certification bumps you above general warehouse pay, and the skill travels to many employers.

Standard Occupational Classification 53-7051. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.