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Operations Research Analyst

$88,940
median / year
$57,060 – $159,910
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Use modeling, statistics, and optimization to help organizations make better decisions and cut waste.

You may also see this posted as: Analytical Strategist, Operations Research Analyst (Ops Research Analyst), Operations Research Scientist (Ops Research Scientist), Researcher, Advanced Analytics Associate, Decision Analyst.

Where you work

Offices across business and government

The hours

Regular weekday hours

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Present the results of mathematical modeling and data analysis to management or other end users.
  • Define data requirements, and gather and validate information, applying judgment and statistical tests.
  • Perform validation and testing of models to ensure adequacy, and reformulate models, as necessary.
  • Prepare management reports defining and evaluating problems and recommending solutions.
  • Collaborate with others in the organization to ensure successful implementation of chosen problem solutions.

Good fit if you like…

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Enterprising

leading, persuading, selling, or turning an idea into action

O*NET job zone 5 of 5

Extensive preparation—often graduate education and significant experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

Intellectual CuriosityAttention to DetailAchievement OrientationDependability

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft Power BIMicrosoft PowerPointPython

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$88,940
per year
Hourly median
$42.76
per hour
What most earn
$57,060–$159,910
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~9,600
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+21.5%
Much faster than average
Working in the U.S.
108,510
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Bachelor's degree

Training path: Bachelor's degree, often a master's.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

No license required to start in most places.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

MathematicsData analysisProblem solvingProgramming

The honest take

One of the faster-growing analytical careers, using math to solve real business problems behind the scenes.

Standard Occupational Classification 15-2031. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.