All careersSkilled trades

Commercial Diver

$72,990
median / year
$43,330 – $157,790
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Work underwater to build, inspect, and repair structures like pipelines, bridges, and rigs.

You may also see this posted as: Diver, Diver Tender, Tender, Hard Hat Diver, Non Destructive Testing Under Water Welder (NDT U/W Welder), Salvage Diver.

Where you work

Offshore rigs, harbors, and inland waters

The hours

Long stints away, irregular schedule

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Take appropriate safety precautions, such as monitoring dive lengths and depths and registering with authorities before diving expeditions begin.
  • Check and maintain diving equipment, such as helmets, masks, air tanks, harnesses, or gauges.
  • Communicate with workers on the surface while underwater, using signal lines or telephones.
  • Descend into water with the aid of diver helpers, using scuba gear or diving suits.
  • Obtain information about diving tasks and environmental conditions.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

O*NET job zone 3 of 5

Medium preparation—often vocational training, an associate degree, or substantial experience—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityCautiousnessAttention to DetailStress Tolerance

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Diving logbook softwareDiving table softwareDynamic positioning DP softwareRemote operated vehicle ROV dive log softwareWeb browser software

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$72,990
per year
Hourly median
$35.09
per hour
What most earn
$43,330–$157,790
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~400
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+8.5%
Faster than average
Working in the U.S.
3,450
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 16.6% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Certificate program

Training path: Dive school + certification.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training.

License or certification

Requires certification from an accredited dive school and often a Coast Guard credential.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Underwater weldingRiggingPhysical fitnessSafety procedures

The honest take

Does underwater construction and repair, demanding and well-paid work that involves travel and physical risk.

Standard Occupational Classification 49-9092. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.