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Financial Analyst

$102,740
median / year
$63,720 – $180,860
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Study financial data and market trends to guide companies and investors on money decisions.

You may also see this posted as: Analyst, Investment Analyst, Securities Analyst, Credit Products Officer, Equity Research Analyst, Planning Analyst.

Where you work

Offices or remote; at a desk, much of the day in spreadsheets.

The hours

Full-time; long hours are common in some firms.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Advise clients on aspects of capitalization, such as amounts, sources, or timing.
  • Analyze financial or operational performance of companies facing financial difficulties to identify or recommend remedies.
  • Assess companies as investments for clients by examining company facilities.
  • Collaborate on projects with other professionals, such as lawyers, accountants, or public relations experts.
  • Collaborate with investment bankers to attract new corporate clients.

Good fit if you like…

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Enterprising

leading, persuading, selling, or turning an idea into action

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 4 of 5

High preparation—usually a four-year degree plus experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

Attention to DetailIntegrityDependabilityIntellectual Curiosity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft Power BIMicrosoft PowerPointSAP software

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$102,740
per year
Hourly median
$49.40
per hour
What most earn
$63,720–$180,860
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~25,100
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+5.7%
Faster than average
Working in the U.S.
361,980
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 5% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Bachelor's degree

Training path: Finance or economics degree.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

No license to start; some roles require securities licenses or the CFA.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Analytical thinkingMath skillsAttention to detailCommunication

The honest take

Corporate finance's front door — Excel fluency is the real credential.

Standard Occupational Classification 13-2051. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.