All careersEducation, law & social work

Lawyer

$159,670
median / year
$78,360 – $351,600
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Advise and represent clients in legal matters, research the law, draft documents, and argue cases.

You may also see this posted as: Attorney, Attorney General, Counsel, Attorney at Law, County Attorney, District Attorney.

Where you work

Offices and courtrooms; at a desk researching, some travel to court.

The hours

Full-time; long hours are common.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Interpret laws, rulings and regulations for individuals and businesses.
  • Analyze the probable outcomes of cases, using knowledge of legal precedents.
  • Gather evidence to formulate defense or to initiate legal actions by such means as interviewing clients and witnesses to ascertain the facts of a case.
  • Represent clients in court or before government agencies.
  • Evaluate findings and develop strategies and arguments in preparation for presentation of cases.

Good fit if you like…

Enterprising

leading, persuading, selling, or turning an idea into action

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 5 of 5

Extensive preparation—often graduate education and significant experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

IntegrityAttention to DetailDependabilityIntellectual Curiosity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Microsoft Office softwareAdobe AcrobatGoogle AnalyticsMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Outlook

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$159,670
per year
Hourly median
$76.76
per hour
What most earn
$78,360–$351,600
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~31,500
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+4.1%
About average
Working in the U.S.
754,500
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 11.9% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Doctoral / professional degree

Training path: JD + bar exam (7 years total).

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

Requires a law degree and passing the state bar exam.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Analytical thinkingResearch skillsPersuasionWriting

The honest take

The median hides a split: BigLaw pays triple what most public-interest law does.

Standard Occupational Classification 23-1011. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.