All careersEngineering & science

Nuclear Technician

$110,240
median / year
$73,150 – $133,600
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Monitor radiation, collect samples, maintain instruments, and support nuclear engineers, scientists, and plant operators.

You may also see this posted as: Licensed Nuclear Operator, Nuclear Auxiliary Operator, Nuclear Equipment Operator (NEO), Operations Technician, Auxiliary Operator, Equipment Operator.

Where you work

Nuclear plants, laboratories, waste facilities, and field sites.

The hours

Usually full-time; plants may use rotating shifts.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Follow nuclear equipment operational policies and procedures that ensure environmental safety.
  • Conduct surveillance testing to determine safety of nuclear equipment.
  • Monitor nuclear reactor equipment performance to identify operational inefficiencies, hazards, or needs for maintenance or repair.
  • Test plant equipment to ensure it is operating properly.
  • Apply safety tags to equipment needing maintenance.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 3 of 5

Medium preparation—often vocational training, an associate degree, or substantial experience—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

Attention to DetailDependabilityCautiousnessSelf-Control

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

LinuxMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft Windows

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$110,240
per year
Hourly median
$53.00
per hour
What most earn
$73,150–$133,600
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~700
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
-7.7%
Declining
Working in the U.S.
6,470
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Associate degree

Training path: Associate degree followed by paid employer training.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training.

License or certification

No license required to start in most places.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Radiation monitoringInstrumentationSafety proceduresData recording

The honest take

Monitors radiation and equipment and supports engineers and operators in nuclear power, research, or waste work.

Standard Occupational Classification 19-4051. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.