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Respiratory Therapist

$82,280
median / year
$63,660 – $118,050
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Treat patients who have trouble breathing, managing ventilators, oxygen, and lung therapies.

You may also see this posted as: Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT), Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT), Respiratory Care Practitioner (RCP), Respiratory Therapist (RT), Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Respiratory Therapist, Staff Respiratory Therapist.

Where you work

Hospitals, especially intensive and emergency care; on your feet, hands-on.

The hours

Often long shifts including nights, weekends, and holidays.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Provide emergency care, such as artificial respiration, external cardiac massage, or assistance with cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • Monitor patient's physiological responses to therapy, such as vital signs, arterial blood gases, or blood chemistry changes, and consult with physician if adverse reactions occur.
  • Set up and operate devices, such as mechanical ventilators, therapeutic gas administration apparatus, environmental control systems, or aerosol generators, following specified parameters of treatment.
  • Work as part of a team of physicians, nurses, or other healthcare professionals to manage patient care by assisting with medical procedures or related duties.
  • Maintain charts that contain patients' pertinent identification and therapy information.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Social

helping, teaching, caring for, or supporting other people

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 3 of 5

Medium preparation—often vocational training, an associate degree, or substantial experience—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

Attention to DetailDependabilityStress ToleranceCooperation

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

eClinicalWorks EHR softwareMEDITECH softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPoint

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$82,280
per year
Hourly median
$39.56
per hour
What most earn
$63,660–$118,050
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~8,800
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+12.1%
Much faster than average
Working in the U.S.
139,790
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Associate degree

Training path: Associate degree + license.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

Requires certification and a state license in nearly every state.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Clinical judgmentCompassionAttention to detailComposure

The honest take

Hospitals can't run without them — a 2-year degree at nearly $80k.

Standard Occupational Classification 29-1126. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.