All careersSkilled trades

Tool & Die Maker

$63,180
median pay per year
full range coming in the next data update

What the job actually is

Build and repair the precision tools, molds, and dies that shape metal and plastic parts on factory lines.

Where you work

Machine shops and manufacturing plants

The hours

Full-time, some shift work

By the numbers

May 2024–25 BLS wage data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$63,180
per year
What most earn
range coming soon
Openings a year
~4,700
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
-11%
Declining
Working in the U.S.
55,200
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

How you get in

Typical starting education

Certificate program

Training path: Long apprenticeship, paid.

License or certification

No license required to start in most places.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

What it takes

Blueprint readingPrecision measurementMachine setupMath

The honest take

Among the most skilled metalworking jobs, though automation is thinning the ranks — the machinist path is a wider door in.

Standard Occupational Classification 51-4111. Pay, employment, and outlook from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS wage survey and 2024–34 employment projections). See something off? Tell us.