All careersEngineering & science

Urban Planner

$89,320
median / year
$60,010 – $134,490
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Plan how land is used in communities, guiding housing, transportation, and development for growth.

You may also see this posted as: Community Development Planner, Planner, Planning Consultant, Planning Technician, City Planner, Community Planner.

Where you work

Offices, public meetings, and site visits; a mix of desk and field.

The hours

Usually full-time; evening public meetings are common.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Design, promote, or administer government plans or policies affecting land use, zoning, public utilities, community facilities, housing, or transportation.
  • Advise planning officials on project feasibility, cost-effectiveness, regulatory conformance, or possible alternatives.
  • Create, prepare, or requisition graphic or narrative reports on land use data, including land area maps overlaid with geographic variables, such as population density.
  • Hold public meetings with government officials, social scientists, lawyers, developers, the public, or special interest groups to formulate, develop, or address issues regarding land use or community plans.
  • Mediate community disputes or assist in developing alternative plans or recommendations for programs or projects.

Good fit if you like…

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

Enterprising

leading, persuading, selling, or turning an idea into action

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

O*NET job zone 5 of 5

Extensive preparation—often graduate education and significant experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityCooperationIntegrityIntellectual Curiosity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Autodesk AutoCADESRI ArcGIS softwareGeographic information system GIS systemsMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Outlook

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$89,320
per year
Hourly median
$42.94
per hour
What most earn
$60,010–$134,490
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~3,400
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+3.4%
About average
Working in the U.S.
44,230
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Master's degree

Training path: Master's in planning.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

No license required in most states; professional certification is valued.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Analytical thinkingCommunicationProblem solvingNegotiation

The honest take

Housing policy is the story of the decade — planners sit in the middle of it.

Standard Occupational Classification 19-3051. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.