All careersEngineering & science

Computer Hardware Engineer

$161,740
median / year
$92,940 – $225,330
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Design and test computer chips, circuit boards, and other physical parts of computing systems.

You may also see this posted as: Design Engineer, Engineer, Hardware Engineer, Systems Integration Engineer, Field Service Engineer, Hardware Design Engineer.

Where you work

Labs, offices, and manufacturing sites

The hours

Full-time, standard schedule

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Update knowledge and skills to keep up with rapid advancements in computer technology.
  • Design and develop computer hardware and support peripherals, including central processing units (CPUs), support logic, microprocessors, custom integrated circuits, and printers and disk drives.
  • Confer with engineering staff and consult specifications to evaluate interface between hardware and software and operational and performance requirements of overall system.
  • Build, test, and modify product prototypes, using working models or theoretical models constructed with computer simulation.
  • Write detailed functional specifications that document the hardware development process and support hardware introduction.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

O*NET job zone 4 of 5

High preparation—usually a four-year degree plus experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

Attention to DetailInnovationDependabilityIntellectual Curiosity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

CC++LinuxMagellan FirmwarePCI Express PCIePerl

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$161,740
per year
Hourly median
$77.76
per hour
What most earn
$92,940–$225,330
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~4,700
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+7.3%
Faster than average
Working in the U.S.
76,660
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 1.1% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Bachelor's degree

Training path: Bachelor's degree.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

No license required to start in most places.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Circuit designTestingProblem-solvingComputer engineering

The honest take

Designs the physical guts of computers and devices, a field that leans on strong engineering fundamentals.

Standard Occupational Classification 17-2061. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.