All careersSkilled trades

Construction Laborer

$47,120
median / year
$35,090 – $78,090
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Prepare sites, move materials, operate basic tools, and assist skilled workers on construction jobs.

You may also see this posted as: Construction Worker, Equipment Operator (EO), Post Framer, Bituminous Asphalt Technician, Drop Crew Laborer, Form Setter.

Where you work

Construction sites, outdoors year-round

The hours

Daytime, weather-dependent, some overtime

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  • Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  • Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  • Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  • Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 2 of 5

Some preparation—often a high school credential and on-the-job learning—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityPerseveranceCautiousnessStress Tolerance

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Autodesk RevitMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$47,120
per year
Hourly median
$22.66
per hour
What most earn
$35,090–$78,090
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~129,400
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+7.3%
Faster than average
Working in the U.S.
1,096,780
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 26.9% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

No formal credential

Training path: On-the-job training, paid from day one.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training.

License or certification

No license required to start in most places.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Physical staminaTool useTeamworkSafety awareness

The honest take

A paid entry into the building trades, and a place to test which skilled craft you want to pursue.

Standard Occupational Classification 47-2061. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.