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Database Administrator

$104,620
median / year
$60,230 – $163,320
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Organize, secure, and maintain the databases that store an organization's information, keeping them running fast.

You may also see this posted as: Database Administration Manager, Database Administrator (DBA), Database Analyst, Systems Administrator (Systems Admin), Database Coordinator, Database Engineer.

Where you work

Offices or remote; at a desk, most of the day at a screen.

The hours

Full-time; on-call for outages, some nights and weekends.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Modify existing databases and database management systems or direct programmers and analysts to make changes.
  • Plan, coordinate, and implement security measures to safeguard information in computer files against accidental or unauthorized damage, modification or disclosure.
  • Plan and install upgrades of database management system software to enhance database performance.
  • Specify users and user access levels for each segment of database.
  • Test changes to database applications or systems.

Good fit if you like…

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

Enterprising

leading, persuading, selling, or turning an idea into action

O*NET job zone 4 of 5

High preparation—usually a four-year degree plus experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

Attention to DetailDependabilityCautiousnessIntegrity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Amazon RedshiftAmazon Web Services AWS softwareApache AirflowApache HadoopApache KafkaApache Spark

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$104,620
per year
Hourly median
$50.30
per hour
What most earn
$60,230–$163,320
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~3,800
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
-0.7%
Little change
Working in the U.S.
69,990
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 1.2% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Bachelor's degree

Training path: Degree plus real SQL depth.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

No license required; vendor certifications are valued.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Analytical thinkingAttention to detailProblem solvingCommunication

The honest take

Data never stops growing — and someone has to keep it alive.

Standard Occupational Classification 15-1242. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.