All careersTech

Systems Administrator

$99,130
median / year
$62,640 – $155,050
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Set up, maintain, and secure the servers, networks, and systems an organization runs on.

You may also see this posted as: Information Technology Specialist (IT Specialist), Local Area Network Administrator (LAN Administrator), Network Administrator, Systems Administrator (Systems Admin), Information Analyst, LAN Specialist (Local Area Network Specialist).

Where you work

Offices and data centers; at a desk, sometimes in server rooms.

The hours

Full-time; on-call for outages, some nights and weekends.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Maintain and administer computer networks and related computing environments, including computer hardware, systems software, applications software, and all configurations.
  • Perform data backups and disaster recovery operations.
  • Diagnose, troubleshoot, and resolve hardware, software, or other network and system problems, and replace defective components when necessary.
  • Configure, monitor, and maintain email applications or virus protection software.
  • Operate master consoles to monitor the performance of computer systems and networks and to coordinate computer network access and use.

Good fit if you like…

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 4 of 5

High preparation—usually a four-year degree plus experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

Attention to DetailDependabilityCautiousnessIntegrity

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Amazon Web Services AWS softwareAnsible softwareBashFirewall softwareLinuxMicrosoft Active Directory

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$99,130
per year
Hourly median
$47.66
per hour
What most earn
$62,640–$155,050
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~14,300
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
-4.2%
Declining
Working in the U.S.
314,340
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 0.3% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Bachelor's degree

Training path: Degree or equivalent certifications.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

No license required; certifications help, especially in cloud platforms.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Problem solvingAttention to detailCommunicationTechnical skills

The honest take

Cloud ate the server room — the one shrinking tech job on this list; cloud skills are the exit ramp.

Standard Occupational Classification 15-1244. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.