All careersPublic service

Firefighter

$59,280
median pay per year
full range coming in the next data update

What the job actually is

Respond to fires and emergencies, rescue people, and provide first aid while protecting property.

Where you work

Fire stations and emergency scenes; physical, dangerous, all conditions.

The hours

Long shifts, often twenty-four hours on, then off; nights and holidays.

By the numbers

May 2024–25 BLS wage data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$59,280
per year
What most earn
range coming soon
Openings a year
~27,100
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+3%
About average
Working in the U.S.
coming soon

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

How you get in

Typical starting education

Certificate program

Training path: Paid fire academy + EMT certification.

License or certification

Requires training and certification; EMT or paramedic credentials give an edge.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

What it takes

Physical strengthComposureTeamworkQuick decisions

The honest take

Fiercely competitive to enter — EMT and paramedic certs are the edge.

Standard Occupational Classification 33-2011. Pay, employment, and outlook from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS wage survey and 2024–34 employment projections). See something off? Tell us.