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Licensed Practical Nurse

$64,400
median / year
$49,740 – $83,440
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Provide basic nursing care, monitor patients, and report to registered nurses and doctors.

You may also see this posted as: Charge Nurse, Clinic Nurse, Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN), Pediatric LPN (Pediatric Licensed Practical Nurse), Clinic Licensed Practical Nurse (Clinic LPN), Home Health Licensed Practical Nurse (Home Health LPN).

Where you work

Nursing homes, hospitals, and clinics; on your feet, hands-on with patients.

The hours

Full-time and part-time; nights, weekends, and holidays are common.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Observe patients, charting and reporting changes in patients' conditions, such as adverse reactions to medication or treatment, and taking any necessary action.
  • Measure and record patients' vital signs, such as height, weight, temperature, blood pressure, pulse, or respiration.
  • Administer prescribed medications or start intravenous fluids, noting times and amounts on patients' charts.
  • Provide basic patient care or treatments, such as taking temperatures or blood pressures, dressing wounds, treating bedsores, giving enemas or douches, rubbing with alcohol, massaging, or performing catheterizations.
  • Answer patients' calls and determine how to assist them.

Good fit if you like…

Social

helping, teaching, caring for, or supporting other people

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

O*NET job zone 3 of 5

Medium preparation—often vocational training, an associate degree, or substantial experience—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityAttention to DetailCooperationEmpathy

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

eClinicalWorks EHR softwareEpic SystemsMEDITECH softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Outlook

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$64,400
per year
Hourly median
$30.96
per hour
What most earn
$49,740–$83,440
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~54,400
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+2.6%
About average
Working in the U.S.
648,410
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 0.3% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Certificate program

Training path: ~1-year practical nursing program.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

Requires passing the NCLEX-PN and holding a state license.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

CompassionPatienceAttention to detailStamina

The honest take

The fastest route into nursing — many bridge to RN later, employer-paid.

Standard Occupational Classification 29-2061. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.