All careersHealthcare

Recreational Therapist

$61,960
median / year
$40,990 – $100,420
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Plan and lead activity-based programs that help patients rebuild skills, mobility, and confidence.

You may also see this posted as: Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS), Recreation Therapist, Rehabilitation Therapist, Activities Coordinator, General Activities Therapist, Recreational Therapy Program Coordinator.

Where you work

Hospitals, rehab centers, and nursing facilities.

The hours

Mostly full-time weekday schedule

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Instruct patient in activities and techniques, such as sports, dance, music, art, or relaxation techniques, designed to meet their specific physical or psychological needs.
  • Conduct therapy sessions to improve patients' mental and physical well-being.
  • Plan, organize, direct, and participate in treatment programs and activities to facilitate patients' rehabilitation, help them integrate into the community, and prevent further medical problems.
  • Observe, analyze, and record patients' participation, reactions, and progress during treatment sessions, modifying treatment programs as needed.
  • Develop treatment plan to meet needs of patient, based on needs assessment, patient interests, and objectives of therapy.

Good fit if you like…

Social

helping, teaching, caring for, or supporting other people

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

O*NET job zone 4 of 5

High preparation—usually a four-year degree plus experience—is common.

Work styles that matter most

EmpathyCooperationOptimismSocial Orientation

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Microsoft Office softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WordAvid Technology Sibelius

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$61,960
per year
Hourly median
$29.79
per hour
What most earn
$40,990–$100,420
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~1,300
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+3.3%
About average
Working in the U.S.
14,930
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Bachelor's degree

Training path: Bachelor's degree.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

Most employers expect certification as a recreational therapist, and a few states require licensure.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Program planningPatient assessmentGroup facilitationDocumentation

The honest take

A hands-on way to use activities and recreation as real clinical treatment.

Standard Occupational Classification 29-1125. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.