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Ship Engineer

$109,530
median / year
$57,870 – $165,490
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Operate, maintain, and repair a ship's engines, generators, pumps, electrical systems, and other machinery.

You may also see this posted as: Engineer, Ferry Engineer, Port Engineer, Tug Boat Engineer, Barge Engineer, Harbor Engineer.

Where you work

Engine rooms and machinery spaces aboard cargo, passenger, research, or government vessels.

The hours

Extended time at sea and rotating watches; long periods away from home.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Monitor engine, machinery, or equipment indicators when vessels are underway, and report abnormalities to appropriate shipboard staff.
  • Monitor the availability, use, or condition of lifesaving equipment or pollution preventatives to ensure that international regulations are followed.
  • Monitor and test operations of engines or other equipment so that malfunctions and their causes can be identified.
  • Start engines to propel ships, and regulate engines and power transmissions to control speeds of ships, according to directions from captains or bridge computers.
  • Perform or participate in emergency drills, as required.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Enterprising

leading, persuading, selling, or turning an idea into action

O*NET job zone 3 of 5

Medium preparation—often vocational training, an associate degree, or substantial experience—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityAttention to DetailCautiousnessStress Tolerance

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Apple macOSMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPoint

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$109,530
per year
Hourly median
$52.66
per hour
What most earn
$57,870–$165,490
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~1,100
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+1.6%
Little change
Working in the U.S.
8,400
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

Certificate program

Training path: Maritime program or sea-time route plus a Coast Guard credential.

Related work experience: Less than 5 years.

On-the-job training: None.

License or certification

Most roles require a Merchant Mariner Credential and Coast Guard engineering endorsement.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Marine enginesMechanical repairElectrical systemsEmergency response

The honest take

Operates and repairs a vessel's engines, generators, pumps, and mechanical systems while at sea.

Standard Occupational Classification 53-5031. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.