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Correctional Officer

$58,940
median pay per year
full range coming in the next data update

What the job actually is

Supervise and maintain order among people who are in jail or prison, enforcing rules and keeping them safe.

Where you work

Jails and prisons; indoors, secure, sometimes tense environments.

The hours

Shift work including nights, weekends, holidays, and overtime.

By the numbers

May 2024–25 BLS wage data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$58,940
per year
What most earn
range coming soon
Openings a year
~30,100
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
-7%
Declining
Working in the U.S.
coming soon

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

How you get in

Typical starting education

High school / no degree

Training path: Paid academy.

License or certification

Requires training and state certification; no college degree needed.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

What it takes

ComposurePhysical staminaCommunicationSound judgment

The honest take

Declining as incarceration falls — but hiring still runs constant on turnover.

Standard Occupational Classification 33-3012. Pay, employment, and outlook from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS wage survey and 2024–34 employment projections). See something off? Tell us.