All careersSkilled trades

Ironworker

$62,780
median / year
$44,580 – $108,260
what most earn per year (10th–90th percentile)

What the job actually is

Install and reinforce the structural and ornamental steel and iron that frames bridges, buildings, and other large structures.

You may also see this posted as: Fitter, Iron Worker, Steel Worker, Steel Fabricator, Structural Steel Erector, Tower Hand.

Where you work

Construction sites, often at great heights; outdoors in all weather.

The hours

Full-time; work can be seasonal and weather-dependent, with travel.

The day to day

What you'd actually spend time doing

  • Read specifications or blueprints to determine the locations, quantities, or sizes of materials required.
  • Connect columns, beams, and girders with bolts, following blueprints and instructions from supervisors.
  • Bolt aligned structural steel members in position for permanent riveting, bolting, or welding into place.
  • Fasten structural steel members to hoist cables, using chains, cables, or rope.
  • Hoist steel beams, girders, or columns into place, using cranes or signaling hoisting equipment operators to lift and position structural steel members.

Good fit if you like…

Realistic

working with tools, equipment, materials, or the physical world

Conventional

organizing information, following systems, and getting details right

Investigative

solving problems, analyzing evidence, and figuring out how things work

O*NET job zone 2 of 5

Some preparation—often a high school credential and on-the-job learning—is usually needed.

Work styles that matter most

DependabilityCautiousnessAttention to DetailStress Tolerance

Software that shows up in the work

Examples employers report—not a checklist you must already know.

Microsoft OutlookCost estimating softwareInventory tracking softwareProject scheduling softwareTurtle Creek Software Goldenseal

By the numbers

May 2025 BLS wage & employment data · 2024–34 BLS employment projections.

Median pay
$62,780
per year
Hourly median
$30.18
per hour
What most earn
$44,580–$108,260
yearly, 10th to 90th percentile
Openings a year
~5,500
projected, 2024–34
Outlook to 2034
+4.4%
About average
Working in the U.S.
68,380
people, nationwide

Openings a year counts new jobs plus the ones that open when people retire or move on — a truer picture of your odds than growth alone.

“Median” means half earn more and half earn less. Your city, employer, and years on the job move it a lot — that is what the 10th-to-90th range shows.

BLS estimates 1.9% of workers in this occupation are self-employed.

What it pays in your state

Statewide medians are a better starting point than the national number. Your city and experience still matter.

BLS state wage tables

How you get in

Typical starting education

High school / no degree

Training path: 3–4 year paid apprenticeship.

Related work experience: None.

On-the-job training: Apprenticeship.

License or certification

No license required; skills are learned through a paid apprenticeship.

You can earn while you train. This field has a genuinely paid pathway in — an apprenticeship, a paid academy, or employer-funded training — so you draw a paycheck instead of taking on debt to learn it.

Check the path where you live

Licensing rules and available programs change by state. These federal tools take you to the current official listings.

What it takes

Physical strengthBalanceHand-eye coordinationUnafraid of heights

The honest take

High steel, real pay, no degree — and union benefits.

Standard Occupational Classification 47-2221. Pay and employment from the BLS May 2025 OEWS survey; outlook and openings from the 2024–34 employment projections; job context from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; tasks, interests, work styles, software examples, and job zone from O*NET 30.3. See something off? Tell us.